GEOG 3110 - The Earth From Space:
Remote Sensing of the Environment


Photogenic Geography 3110 students, in a color infrared photograph

Professor: Phil Dennison
Meets Tuesday and Thursday, 2:00-3:20, 102 OSH

Over the past decade there has been an extraordinary increase in the availability of remote sensing images of Earth.  Many people are now familiar with remote sensing through web-based mapping services and innovative visualization programs like Google Earth.  Less than 10 years ago, it was unlikely that you had ever seen a satellite image of your home or school.  The explosion in the availability of remote sensing data has coincided with a growing number of remote sensing applications.  Remote sensing data are now used in anthropology, civil engineering, environmental sciences, geography, geology, hydrology, natural resource assessment, meteorology, and urban planning.  In this course, we will examine remote sensing science, techniques, and applications.  Five lab exercises will give us “hands-on” experience with real remote sensing data.  

Click on the following links or scroll below to see some of the topics we will examine in this class.

Remote Sensing Science

Remote Sensing Applications

The Electromagnetic Spectrum

Vegetation

Aerial Imagery

Soil and Rock

Multispectral and Hyperspectral Remote Sensing

Water

Thermal Infrared and Radar Remote Sensing

Urban Landscapes


Click here for additional class information.


The Electromagnetic Spectrum

  • Important regions of the electromagnetic spectrum for remote sensing
  • Wavelength, frequency, and energy
  • Atmospheric windows
  • Passive and active remote sensing


The electromagnetic spectrum (NASA)


Aerial Imagery

  • Advantages and disadvantages of aerial imaging
  • How to interpret images
  • History of remote sensing


A 1-meter spatial resolution aerial image of Rice-Eccles Stadium (USGS)


Multispectral and Hyperspectral Remote Sensing

  • Remote sensing and image display using multiple bands
  • Spectral signatures of materials
  • Earth observation remote sensing


Two infrared bands and one red band from a Landsat image of the eastern Salt Lake Valley (USGS)


Thermal Infrared and Radar Remote Sensing

  • Thermal emission
  • Remote sensing of temperature
  • Radar bands
  • Radar backscattering
  • Measuring elevation using remote sensing

Landsat data draped over a digital elevation model derived from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) data (NASA JPL/USGS)


Remote Sensing of Vegetation

  • How plants reflect, absorb, and transmit light
  • Vegetation mapping
  • Vegetation indices


Red pixels indicate the presence of Lantana in this AVIRIS image of the Kalaupapa Peninsula, Molokai, Hawaii


Remote Sensing of Soil and Rock

  • Minerals
  • Soil grain size
  • Soil moisture


A mineral map of Cuprite, Nevada derived from AVIRIS data (USGS)


Remote Sensing of Water

  • Water depth
  • Sediment concentration
  • Phytoplankton


Colors indicate chlorophyll concentrations in this SeaWiFS image of the coast of British Columbia, Canada (NASA)


Remote Sensing of Urban Landscapes

  • Urban materials
  • Land cover vs. land use
  • Lidar
  • Population


A composite of DMSP "night lights" data shows the locations of urban areas around the world (NASA)


Additional Class Information

  • 5 labs (30% of final grade)
  • 2 multiple choice and short answer midterms (40% of final grade)
  • 1 multiple choice and short answer final (30% of final grade)
  • no prerequisites

Please contact Phil Dennison ()  if you have questions regarding this class.